Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras

A System and Method for Obtaining Bipolar Voltage Output

Categories for this Invention

Category – Power Electronics, Electronics & Circuits

Applications– Ion Analyzers and Spectrometers,

Smart Material Actuators, Pulsed Electric Field (PEF) Applications

Industry- Renewable Energy and Smart Grids

Market – Power Electronics Market Size is projected to grow from USD 46.2 Billion in 2023 to USD 61.0 Billion by 2028;, at a CAGR of 5.7%.

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Problem Statement

  • Conventional power supplies and methods for achieving bipolar high voltage output are inadequate for applications requiring controlled, continuous bipolar voltage with lower dv/dt rates and reduced peak power.
  • Complexity and Inefficiency: Existing solutions, involving series configurations of boost stages and output stages, are complex, inefficient, and primarily designed for pulsed load applications, making them unsuitable for steady-state bipolar HV requirements.

Technology

  • The present invention relates to a system and a method for obtaining bipolar voltage output.
  • The system uses first and second bidirectional converter modules, each featuring a bidirectional flyback converter and comparators, to achieve precise control of bipolar voltage output.
  • A controller, executing instructions from memory, assigns positive and negative values to the respective converter modules based on a predefined reference voltage, ensuring accurate voltage output by operating in charge, refresh, or discharge modes.
  • The method involves selecting and comparing present output voltage against the reference voltage for each converter module, dynamically adjusting operation modes to maintain desired bipolar voltage profiles.

Key Features / Value Proposition

1. Precise Voltage Control:

  • Provides accurate bipolar voltage output through dynamic management of bidirectional converter modules, ensuring reliable performance for advanced applications.

2. Enhanced Efficiency:

  • Reduces energy losses by dynamically adjusting the operation modes (charge, refresh, discharge) based on real-time voltage comparisons, optimizing power usage.

3. Versatile Application Compatibility

  • Supports diverse high voltage applications like ion analyzers, smart material actuators, and pulsed electric field processes, enhancing its market appeal.

4. Simplified System Architecture:

  • Integrates bidirectional flyback converters and comparators within each module, streamlining the system design and reducing complexity.

5. Improved Operational Flexibility:

  • Assigns and manages positive and negative voltage profiles independently, offering greater flexibility in meeting specific operational requirements.

6. Autonomous Operation Capability:

  • Incorporates smart control circuitry for autonomous voltage regulation, minimizing the need for external intervention and maintenance.

Questions about this Technology?

Contact For Licensing

sm-marketing@imail.iitm.ac.in
ipoffice2@iitm.ac.in

Research Lab

Prof. Lakshminarasamma

Department of Electrical Engineering

Intellectual Property

  • IITM IDF Ref. 1780
  • IN 479043 – Patent Granted

Technology Readiness Level

TRL – 4

Technology validated in lab scale.

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