Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras

Vertical Growth of Nanoparticles Leading to Micrometer Long Brushes by Ambient Electrolytic Spray Deposition

Technology Category/Market

Technology: Vertical Growth of Nanoparticles Ambient Electrolytic Spray Deposition

Category: Micro & Nano Technologies

Industry: Biomedical,Environmental

Application: Nanotechnology applications, such as sensing, imaging, biology, and medicine

Market: The global market size was estimated at USD 3.69 billion in 2022 and is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 33.1% from 2023 to 2030

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Problem Statement

  • Chemical vapour deposition is a crucial process for controlled growth of aligned and unprotected nanostructures, particularly in thin film materials like graphene.
  • Studies have focused on the block-by-block growth of single-crystalline Si/Si-Ge superlattice nanowires, carbon nanotubes, and oriented long single-crystalline Si/Si-Ge superlattice nanowires.
  • The  research on one-dimensional nanostructures, including walled carbon nanotubes, Germanium nanowires, core-shell nanostructures, and one-dimensional structures of protected panicles.

Technology

  • i). An electrolytic spray emitter (1Aii), with a silver metal wire (1Ai) fitted to a nanoelectrospray ion source serving as an anode and dry acetonitrile (ACN) or other non-aqueous solvent serving as the spray solvent;
  • ii). A copper clip that connects the silver wire to a high voltage power supply to apply an electric potential up to 1.5 kV to eject a plume of solvated silver ions (1Aiii);
  • iii).A transmission electron microscopy (TEM) grid substrate (1Aiv) serving as mask between the emitter and the collector surface to mask the ejected plume of solvated silver ions;
  • The growth occurs on the square-shaped patterns of the grid and accumulation of nanoparticles on the substrate results in one dimensional vertically oriented assembly of brush-like metal nanostructures.

Key Features/Value Proposition

Metal 1D Nanostructures Growth

  • Electrolytic spray deposition of metal wires.
  • Electrospray deposition of metal salts on grid substrates.

Metal wire: silver wire

Metal salts: silver acetate and palladium acetate

Deposition Substrates Method

  • TEM grid, copper grid, nickel grid.
  • Stainless steel wire mesh.

Metal 1D Nanostructures Capture Air Contaminants”

  • Uses micrometer-long brushes.
  • Captures various air contaminants and particles.

Raman Spectroscopy for Contaminant Detection

  • Utilizes high enhancement factor of nanostructured brushes.

Metal 1D Nanostructures Stability

  • Utilizes micrometer long brushes.
Questions about this Technology?

Contact for Licensing

Research Lab

Prof. Pradeep T

Department of Chemistry

Intellectual Property

  • IITM IDF Ref. 1267
  • Patent No: IN 413067

Technology Readiness Level

TRL-3

Experimental proof of concept

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