Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras

Wide Range Fabrication of Nanofibre-webs for Pest-control and Extended Life of Farm Produce-system, Apparatus and Methods

Categories for this Invention

Category- Advance Material & Manufacturing

Applications– Biomedical Engineering, Packaging, Agriculture and Crop Protection

Industry- Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Biomedical and Healthcare, Packaging and Consumer Goods

Market- Nanofiber Electrospinning Equipment Market to surpass $1.19 Billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 15.2%.

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Problem Statement

  • Conventional electrospinning setups are bulky and fixed, limiting their application to specific locations and substrates, particularly non-conducting surfaces like farm produce
  • Existing portable electrospinning apparatuses lack safety measures and control over fiber deposition, especially over large areas, due to the influence of environmental factors like air currents and humidity.
  • Current methods of preserving farm produce involve pesticides that can render them unsafe for consumption, leading to toxicity concerns.
  • There’s a need for an electro-spinnable solution that can coat large areas safely and economically while addressing the limitations of existing electrospinning technologies.

Technology

  • The invention introduces an electrospinning apparatus designed for depositing nanofiber webs onto both conducting and non-conducting surfaces.
  • The apparatus includes essential components such as pumping units, a primary reservoir for electro-spinnable solutions, a spinneret with nozzles, and a power source providing intermittent positive voltage pulses. (refer Fig. 1)
  • The method involves utilizing this apparatus to transform electro-spinnable solution droplets into Taylor cones, generating jets of nanofibers directed at the desired surfaces for deposition.

Key Features / Value Proposition

Enhanced Versatility:

  • Provides deposition of nanofiber webs on both conducting and non-conducting surfaces, expanding application possibilities.

Precision Deposition:

  • Offers controlled manipulation for precise deposition patterns, ensuring targeted coverage.

Scalability and Adaptability:

  • Can be coupled with battery-operated power sources or oscillating brackets for versatile deployment in various settings.

Thickness Control:

  • Enables precise control over nanofiber web thickness, ranging from 0.05 μm to 200 μm, catering to diverse needs.

Pest Prevention for Farm Produce:

  • Addresses agricultural challenges by preventing pest attacks on farm produce through nanofiber deposition.

Improved Safety and Efficiency:

  • Enhances safety and efficiency by automating or semi-automating manipulation processes, reducing manual intervention.

Questions about this Technology?

Contact For Licensing

sm-marketing@imail.iitm.ac.in
ipoffice2@iitm.ac.in

Research Lab

Prof. T.S. Chandra

Department of Biotechnology

Prof. T.S. Natarajan

Department of Physics

Intellectual Property

  • IITM IDF Ref. 1187
  • IN 372442 Patent Granted

Technology Readiness Level

TRL – 3

Proof of concept stage

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