Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras

Nonuniform Valve-less Standing Wave Suction Pump

Technology Category/Market

Electro-Mechanics & Pump Designing

Application: Suction pumps, oil-less pumps, pumping hazardous gases, micro-fluidics, Chemicals, Petrochemicals, Water treatment, Food, Beverages, Pharmaceuticals, etc.

Market: The global suction pumps market size in 2021 was $5.4 billion, and is projected to reach $9.3 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 5.5% from 2022 to 2031.

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Problem Statement

  • Conventional suction pumps incorporate many moving components making construction complex.
  • The standing wave pumps use a mechanical valve during the pumping operation at large pressure amplitudes, but a portion of the energy is consumed to overcome friction forces between the moving components and also the inertia of the components.
  • Therefore, the solution provided by the present patent overcomes the above-mentioned issues with an improvised solution.

Technology

An apparatus for the suction process by converting to a nonuniform valve-less standing wave suction pump comprises:

  1. A non-uniform resonator connected to a linear actuator for producing high amplitude standing wave;
  2. No moving part rectifiers, used to generate flow which will be pumped or sucked;
  3. Rectifying elements for inflow/outflow are located at the pressure antinodes parallel to the direction of acoustic particle displacement displaced reaction.
  • The suction and pumping effect is achieved by a set of inflow and outflow fluidic diodes.
  • Rectification is achieved without using any moving components in the apparatus construction.
  • The inflow diodes are placed at the location of the pressure antinode for the suction process.
  • The outflow diodes are placed at the location of the pressure antinode for the pumping effect.
  • Further, the rectifying elements include single or multiple numbers of diffuser-nozzle elements working as converging and diverging passages of appropriate area variation respectively.
  • The schematic diagram of a non-uniform valve-less standing wave suction pump is shown in Figure 1(A) and (B) (front view and side view of the claimed apparatus)

Key Features/Value Proposition

User Perspective

  • Due to the absence of moving components, the suction pump has better efficiency, and the said pumps are more reliable.

Technical Perspective

  • Placing the inflow diode at the pressure antinode location instead of the pressure node can result in converting the non-uniform valve-less standing wave pump (SWP) into a non-uniform valve-less standing wave suction pump (SWSP).
  • Orienting the diode parallel to the direction of particle displacement makes it more efficient.

Industrial Perspective

  • It can be used in the field wherever a suction process is required, including suction pumps, pumping hazardous gases, and many more.

Questions about this Technology?

Contact for Licensing

Research Lab

Prof. Muruganandam T M

Department of Aerospace Engineering

Intellectual Property

  • IITM IDF No.: 1413
  • IN Patent No.: 417923 (Granted)

Technology Readiness Level

TRL- 3: Proof of Concept

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