Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras

Method and System for Determining Material Property of Sample using Edge Wavefront Signal

Categories for this Invention

Technology: Determining material property using edge wave front signal

Category: Advance Material & Manufacturing

Industry: Material Science

Application: Non-destructive Testing (NDT), Acoustic microscopy, Material characterization,
2D-FFT.

Market: The global market size of valued at USD 14.28 billion in 2022 and is projected to grow from USD 15.78 billion in 2023 to USD 33.73 billion by 2030, exhibiting a CAGR of 11.5% during the forecast period.

Problem Statement

  • Acoustic microscopy is a method used for material characterization of metallic and biological samples by generating surface waves using a single transducer in pulse echo mode.
  • The energy leaks back into the coupling fluid, and the surface wave velocity is determined by analyzing interference.
  • Ultrasonic waves can be focused using a lens or a 30 lens-less approach using a flexible piezo polymer element like Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF).
  • Edge waves can degrade image quality in high-frequency imaging applications.
  • Matching the transducer’s aperture angle with the material’s critical angles is necessary.
  • There is a need for an improved system and method for improving material imaging and characterization, especially in situations where conventional ultrasound methods are limited.

Technology

Key Features / Value Proposition

Techniques

  • an acoustic wavefront signal that includes an acoustic wavefront signal and
  • receive a plurality of reflected acoustic wave signals from the sample for each of the adjusted defocus distance and
  • generate information for each of the defocus distance based on the plurality of received reflect acoustic wave signals.
  • Sequentially, the control unit is configured to analyze the information for each of the defocus distance to determine the material property of the sample.

Control unit

  • To control incident angle of the acoustic wavefront signal of the curved ultrasonic transducer
  • based on the element diameter and focal length of the transducer.
  • generate surface velocity of the sample based the generated plurality of curves

Remote pulse unit

  • It is operatively coupled to the pulse generator/receiver and configured to amplify the electrical signal sent to the curved ultrasonic transducer for excitation

A non-transitory computer-readable medium

  • It  stores instructions
  • It involves mounting a curved ultrasonic transducer on a sample’s top surface, providing an electrical signal for excitation,
  • generating an acoustic wavefront signal, guiding it towards the sample, adjusting defocus distance, receiving reflected signals,
  • generating information for each defocus distance, and analyzing the information to determine the sample’s material properties.
  • comparing wave property of modes in the curve with a predefined wave property of modes present in the database of the system

Performance

  • Includes mounting a curved ultrasonic transducer over a top surface of the sample such that the curved ultrasonic transducer is adjustable in 3 dimensions.
  • This method ensures accurate and reliable results.

Questions about this Technology?

Contact For Licensing

sm-marketing@imail.iitm.ac.in
ipoffice2@iitm.ac.in

Research Lab

Prof. Krishnan Balasubramanian

Department of Mechanical Engineering

Intellectual Property

  • IITM IDF Ref. 2420

  • Patent No: IN 540337

  •  PCT /IN2023/050886

Technology Readiness Level

TRL-4

Experimentally validated in Lab;

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