Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras

Intruded Curved Neck Compact Helmholtz Resonator

Categories for this Invention

Category: Assistive, Test Equipment and Design Manufacturing

Industry: Building,Automobile,music industry

Application: In rooms, acoustic devices ,musical instruments.

Market: The global market size was valued at
US$ 31717.46 million in 2022 and is expected to expand at a CAGR of 12.25% reaching
 US$ 63464.41 million by 2031.

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Problem Statement

  • Generally, a Helmholtz resonator is a closed cavity with minimum one opening.
  • The opening may be as short as the thickness of the cavity wall or long enough, called the neck, to adjoin the cavity.
  • A Helmholtz resonator is described by the resonant frequency, and it is associated with four geometric parameters; cavity height, cavity diameter, neck length, and neck diameter.
  • Cavity dimensions and the  neck length have an inverse relationship in the resonance frequency calculation, whereas the neck diameter has a direct relationship.
  • There is a need to provide a method for compact resonator that overcomes the problems.

Technology

  • The instant invention [ Intruded bend neck in the Helmholtz resonator] aiming to reduce the resonant frequency while maintaining the overall size unchanged.

A Helmholtz Resonator comprises of

  • Resonator cavity
  • Intruded curved neck

  • The spiral neck accommodates even a longer neck compared to a neck containing bends. Therefore, depending on the requirement, a resonator can be tuned to a low-frequency region
  • Ascertaining equivalent straight neck length for the curved neck Helmholtz Resonator, where the curved part of the neck is converted into an equivalent straight length
  • using the formula (𝑙 = 𝑟 × 𝜃) wherein r is the radius measured from the Centre,𝜃 is the angle

Key Features / Value Proposition

  • This model of resonator were sketched  as per ISO 10534 220 standards.
  • The resonator were fabricated using a 3D Printer.
  • The material used is Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) plastic.
  • The mouth of the resonator is excited with a harmonically varying normal velocity input of magnitude 1 mm/s and the resulting pressure is measured on the mouth’s surface.
  • In this type of resonator, the neck has a constant cross-section throughout its length.
  • Light in weight & less cost compared to other model of Helmholtz resonators.
  • J,C,U are the  available shapes in this model.
  • Application in building and room acoustics, the automobile industry, the space Industry, transportation, the music industry etc.

Questions about this Technology?

Contact For Licensing

sm-marketing@imail.iitm.ac.in
ipoffice2@iitm.ac.in

Research Lab

Prof. Chandramouli P

Department of Mechanical Engineering

Intellectual Property

  • IITM IDF Ref. 2478

  • Patent No:IN 533420

Technology Readiness Level

TRL – 4

Technology validated in lab scale.

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