Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras

Blockchain based Electricity Market Trading Platform

Technology Category/Market

Technology: Blockchain based Electricity Market Trading Platform

Category: Blockchain

Industry: Trading Platform

Application: commercial sector

Market: The global market size estimated at USD 4.8 Billion in 2022 and is expected to hit around USD 69 Billion by 2032, poised to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 68% from 2023 to 2032.

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Problem Statement

  • Evolution of electric distribution networks has led to the rise of distributed energy resources, resulting in P2P trading concepts.
  • Blockchain technology is used to optimize power demand and supply in the electricity market.
  • Developments include a multi-energy P2P trading platform with seven layers, a PC-DA for order generation, and a blockchain-based decentralized electricity market trading platform.
  • Conventional systems lack a decentralized and distributed network approach, requiring a central aggregator for transactions.
  • Existing solutions are unreliable and ineffective, necessitating a blockchain-based decentralized electricity trading platform with reduced computational burden.

Technology

Decentralized Electricity Trading Platform Architecture:

  • Prosumers access blockchain network for peer-to-peer transactions.
  • Layers enable transaction based on consensus.
  • Provides a decentralized electricity trading platform.

The layers of the decentralized electricity trading platform includes

  • (i) A smart contract layer having decentralized self-executing smart contracts for receiving the real-time power demands and supply from one or more prosumer and is configured to perform one or more transaction,
  • (ii) A Physical and Optimization Layer (POL) in communication with the contract layer, to perform optimizations for reaching a consensus between prosumers
  • (iii) A monetary settlement layer (MSL) in communication with the digital contract layer to execute monetary transaction after execution of one or more smart contracts.

Key Features/Value Proposition

Questions about this Technology?

Contact for Licensing

Research Lab

Prof. Shanthi Swarup K

Department of Electrical Engineering

Intellectual Property

  • IITM IDF Ref. 2675

  • Application No: 202341070142

Technology Readiness Level

TRL- 3

Experimental proof of concept

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