Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras

An Integrated Microfluidic Device for Continuous Concentration of a Dilute Solution of a Solute

Technology Category/Market

Chemical Engineering: Integrated Microfluidic Device for continuous concentration of a dilute of a salute.

Industry: Environment Engineering, Manufacturing Chemical, Catalysts, Extraction & Mining.

Applications: Solute detection, separating, purification of solute, Semiconductor Manufacturing devices, Pharmaceuticals, Chemical plants.

Market: The global computation fluid dynamics market attained a value of USD 1.8 billion in 2020 & is expected to grow in the forecast period of 2023 to 2028 at a CAGR of 12% to reach USD 3.5 billion by 2026.

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Targeted Industries

Watermarking IP design,

Electronic circuits

Problem Statement

  • The detection of several solutes has to be done at the low concentrations which prevail in the system.
  • In this instant, several pollutants arise at ppb levels, and it is difficult to detect them at such low concentrations.
  • There is a need to detect these pollutants on site using compact portable devices.
  • In essence of prior arts literature survey, there is no device disclosed which provide the details of concentration of a solute of interest, so that the cost of purification and separation can be reduced, along with other features.
  • Hence, the present patent provides the solution to address the above issues efficiently.

Technology

Present invention describes about an integrated microfluidic device for concentrating a dilute solution of a solute based on combining sequentially.

The said device includes following elements as listed in below:

  1. First Section contains microchannel consisting of cross junction which establishes contact between two phases and is used for generating slugs/bubbles;
  2. Second section channel has a diverging zone followed by a straight section and converging zone. The shear rates are low at a gas-liquid interface ensures that the biomolecules do not denature at the interface;
  3. The last section consists of the separator attached to the exit of microchannel where the foam is separated from the aqueous solution allowing continuous operation.
  • The nitrogen gas, from the gas cylinder, is sent through the central inlet.
  • The liquid solution is pumped using syringe pumps through side inlets.
  • The gas-liquid interface is available for adsorption of solute after micro bubbles are formed and adsorption proceeds till bubbles reach the separator.
  • The separator separates the foamate & residual phase based on density & collect them separately.

Key Features/Value Proposition

Technical Perspective:

  1. The device can be used to concentrate a dilute solution of a surface-active solute or separate a surface-active solute from a mixture of other solutes.
  2. The device is portable and easy handle and cost effective.

Industrial Perspective:

  1. Patented device is portable and easy to handle.
Questions about this Technology?

Contact for Licensing

Research Lab​

 Prof. Pushpavanam S

Department of Chemical Engineering

Intellectual Property

  • IITM IDF Ref. 1586

  • IN Patent No. 412212 (Granted)

Technology Readiness Level

TRL – 4 / 5

Experimentally demonstrated at lab environment.

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