Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras

Method of detecting Faecal Pigments in Water using Solid-state Green Fluorescence on Metal Salts

Technology Category/Market

Technology: Detecting Faecal Pigments in water using solid-state Green Fluorescence on Metal Salts

Industry: Waste-water treatment; Applications: Water Treatment;

Market: The global water testing market is projected to reach USD 5.40B by 2028, at a CAGR of 5.57% during (2023-2028).

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Problem Statement

  • Faecal matter (FM) contains undigested carbohydrates, bile pigments (bilirubin, stercobilin (SB) & urobilin (UB), dead leukocytes, proteins, fats & inorganic substances) in water.
  • Faecal pigments (FPs) are the open tetrapyrroles formed by bilirubin degraded products(SB & UB), & both SB & UB pigments are considered as faecal pollution indicators of pathogens in water
  • Based on prior arts discussion, there are a few methods discussed for detecting FPs, however the process required elaborate & expensive techniques.
  • Hence, present Patent has addressed above issues efficiently.

Technology

Present patent claimed a method for detecting Faecal Pigments (FP) in water wherein Faecal Pigments includes urobilin & stercobilin in water using solid-state green fluorescence on metal salts.

Said method comprises the steps of:

  • First Step describes about taking 100 mg of metal salt in the ceramic well;
  • Second step describes about drop casting of 15 μL of 100 μM FPs on the surface of metal salts of first step by step-wise addition using a micropipette; and
  • Third step describes about illuminating the drop casted sample from second step using a UV torch of 365 nm.

Key Features/Value Proposition

Technical Perspective:

  1. Proposed method is using solid-state green fluorescence on metal salts for detecting FPs in water.
  2. Applicable to cellulosic substrate based FPs detection under blue UV 365 nm.
  3. Method detects FPs in the μM concentration range by the paper strip, wherein said paper strip coated with zinc acetate salt.

Industrial Perspective:

  1. Proposed method is cost-effective, rapid & real-time analytical method for FPs analysis by naked eye.
Questions about this Technology?

Contact for Licensing

Research Lab

Prof. Ashok Kumar Mishra

Department of Chemistry

Intellectual Property

  • IITM IDF Ref. 2246

  •   Patent No: 405277

Technology Readiness Level

TRL- 4

Proof of Concept & validated 

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