Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras
Technology: Hydrogen Production from Seawater using a Green Route.
Industry: Clean Energy, Green Technology, Energy/Infrastructure, Environment Engineering, Manufacturing/Chemical Industries.
Applications: Fuel Cells, Clean Energy, rocket fuel, Haber process for ammonia production, hydrogen fuel cell, Lab purpose, waste management, etc.
Market: The global hydrogen generation market size was valued at USD 155.35B n 2022 and is expected to expand at a (CAGR) of 9.3% from 2023 to 2030.
1.Currently, hydrogen is produced mostly from the steam reformation of natural gases and the production cost is very high.
2.There is parallel emission of CO2/CO with hydrogen production from natural gas. Hence, this is not an environment-friendly method.
3.H2 gas is highly inflammable and may cause explosion. Thus, the transportation is very difficult.
4.Hydrogen is a very light gas and its storage in gas phase is challenging. It could be stored as liquid, however liquefaction requires cryogenic storage and boils at 20.268K. So, a significant loss of energy is associated with its liquefaction.
Present invention describes an in-situ co-reduction approach for producing hydrogen at a rate of 610 mL/min by adding 0.5g starting material (aluminum salt selected from a group of aluminum sulphate) and 0.3g reducing agent (comprising sodium borohydride) to water (seawater, wastewater or tap water) at the room temperature.
Apparatus for in-situ co-reduction method for H2 production, comprises:
Prof. Tiju Thomas
Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering
TRL- 3/4
Proof of Concept ready, tested and validated in Laboratory.