Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras

Transdermal Collagen and Hemoglobin Sensor

Technology Category/Market

Category – Medical and Surgical

Applications–Biomedical systems, Cosmetics, Sensors, non-invasive techniques

Industry – Healthcare, Biomedical devices

Market Global Medical Devices Market size was valued at USD 62.6 billion in 2021 and expected to grow from USD 63.4 billion in 2022 to USD 134.56 billion by 2030, at a CAGR of 11.35% in the forecast period (2023-2030).

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Problem Statement

  • The diagnosis and assessment of skin disorders and the evaluation of cosmetic and anti-aging treatments currently rely on invasive procedures like skin biopsies or limited, expensive instruments with bulky instrumentation.
  • Hence there is need for creating  devices that enables non-invasive, in-vivo detection of disease biomarkers, such as collagen and hemoglobin, in the subsurface layers of the skin.

Technology

The invention discloses an apparatus for measuring/ determining the collagen and/or hemoglobin on a sample (Fig. 1); It includes:

  • Light Sourcesfor exciting and illuminating sample
  • Optical Probe with a fiber optic probe and an integrated sphere
  • Integrated Sphere-collect reflected light (reflectance) from the sample.
  • Sensor -ensures that the probe is at the correct distance from the sample
  • Spectrometersense the collected fluorescence and reflected light
  • Data Processing Unit processing data from the fluorescence and reflectance spectra.
  1. Display Unit-displays in the form of fluorescence and reflectance spectra
  2. A monochromatic light source is used to excite the sample
  3. The Optical Probe consists of a fiber optic probe and an integrated sphere.
  4. The fiber probe is connected to the monochromatic light source and has two main sections- Center Section having fiber cable that connects to the excitation source for the sample and Outer Section that contains a bundle of fiber cables arranged in a circular pattern at the periphery of the center section.

Further, discloses a method of operation for fluorescence and reflectance measurement that includes:

Key Features/Value Proposition

Technical Perspective:

  • Provides a transdermal fibre optic probe integrated reflectance collection device that is non-invasive to differentiate normal and schleroderma skin

  • Spectral features of combined reflectance and  fluorescence spectrum are compared with features of the training dataset for  prediction of occurance of the disease

User Perspective:

  • Highly efficient and cost-effective skin collagen and hemoglobin sensor device
  • Capable of assessing the skin condition under various conditions of ailment during changes in the subsurface collagen and hemoglobin content.
Questions about this Technology?

Contact for Licensing

Research Lab

Prof. SUJATHA N

Department of Applied Mechanics

Intellectual Property

  • IITM IDF Ref. 1706
  • IN201841024949

Technology Readiness Level

TRL-5

Technology Validated in Relevant Environment 

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