Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras

Microfluidic Device and Method of Manufacturing thereof

Technology Category/ Market

Technology: Microfluidic Device.

Industry: Pharmaceutical, Medical device.

Applications: Medical Device.

Market: The global microfluidics market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 12.22%  during 2024-2030.

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Problem Statement

  • In the present era, it is noted that there are significant challenges in the ultra-purification of blood associated with the device used in the diffusion process, being bulky, time-consuming, and involving high cost.
  • The present invention addresses the technical problem stating how to provide bio-compatible microfluidic devices for ultra-purification of blood that overcome the limitation of ionic imbalance and also a method of fabrication of the micro-features of the microfluidic devices using high-quality masters.
  • Hence, the present invention provides the solution to the above issues in an efficient manner.

Technology

  • The present invention describes a microfluidic device which operates on deterministic lateral displacement through micropillars which is used to separate blood cells from plasma.
  • Further present invention discloses about the fabrication of polymeric bio microfluidic devices for ultra purification of blood, i.e. application of femtosecond lasers for the fabrication of the masters.
  • The microfluidic device comprises at least one deterministic Lateral Displacement (DLD) assembly for filtering one or more constituents in the bloodstream.
  • The DLD assembly comprises micro-structures formed in micro-channels.
  • The bloodstream passing through the micro-structures is separated into a first bloodstream comprising blood plasma with potassium (K+) ions and a second bloodstream containing blood cells.
  • A diffusion assembly comprises a buffer inlet for intake of a buffer solution containing sodium (Na+) ions, a cellulose membrane receiving the buffer solution and the first bloodstream.

Key Features/ Value Proposition

Technical Perspective:

  • Provides a low-cost & portable microfluidic device for ultra-purification of blood, and method of fabrication thereof.
  • Provides a method of fabrication of micro-features of the microfluidic device using high-quality masters.
  • Fabricate a microfluidic device for efficient ionic separation in fluids, such as blood, to maintain ionic balance in the bloodstream.

Industrial Perspective:

  • Fabricate cost-effective high throughout and bio-compatible microfluidic device for ultra-purification of blood and method of fabrication thereof.

Questions about this Technology?

Contact for Licensing

sm-marketing@imail.iitm.ac.in
ipoffice2@iitm.ac.in

Research Lab

Prof. Samuel G L

Department of  Mechanical Engineering

Intellectual Property

  • IITM IDF Ref. 2289

  • IN Patent No: 469660

Technology Readiness Level

TRL-3/4

 Proof of Concept ready, tested in lab.

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