Industrial Consultancy & Sponsored Research (IC&SR) , IIT Madras

Microwave Absorbing Kitchen Apron

Categories for this Invention

Category- Advance Material & Manufacturing

Industry Classification:

  • NIC (2008)- 32902 Manufacture of protective safety equipment.
  • NAICS (2022)- 339113– Radiation shielding aprons, gloves, and sheeting manufacturing
  • Applications: Safety aprons, protective gears, Microwave radiation shields

Market drivers:

The global market for aprons was valued at USD 100 Billion in 2023 and is estimated to reach USD 141.56 Billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 4.5%

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Problem Statement

  • Leaks from microwave oven used in the kitchen is potentially dangerous to the health of the chef or people working nearby.
  • Electromagnetic absorber is a material which absorbs all the radiations falling at the operating frequency while minimizing the transmission and reflection. However, the weight of such absorbers is not suitable for a person to wear it as an apron.
  • There is a need for an apron that is designed using the concept of metamaterial based absorber and absorbs the microwave at 2.45GHz.

Technology

  • The invention is a metamaterial based absorber operating at 2.45GHz which is the operating frequency of microwave oven.
  • The substrate used in this absorber is a flexible cloth type which makes the absorber wearable as safeguard apron
  • The metamaterial comprises of a metal-dielectric-metal configuration with metal on both sides of a flexible dielectric substrate (cotton with Dielectric constant of 1.91 and loss tangent of 0.07). The first layer is made of a metal such as copper in cross and square pattern. It is preferably of thickness 36μm and conductivity of 5.8x107S/m.
  • The electromagnetic response by the structure is simulated with CST Microwave Studio. The design shows 99.2% absorption at 2.45GHz.

Key Features / Value Proposition

  • The metamaterial based microwave absorbing structure is flexible, light weight and wearable and can be used to absorb the microwave leaking from the microwave ovens. Whereas, conventional meta-materials are complex and heavy making them unusable in aprons.
  • Conventional metamaterials do not act on a number of frequencies and are prone to reflect the incident radiation causing harm to others around. Whereas the invented material effectively absorbs over 99% of the microwave radiation thereby safeguarding the personnel wearing it as well as people around such personnel.
  • The disclosed absorber possesses preferable qualities such as thin width, polarization insensitivity and wide angle receptivity. angles. The design absorbs up to 90% of the radiation that falls on the apron within 40 degrees of incidence, irrespective of the nature of polarization.

Questions about this Technology?

Contact For Licensing

sm-marketing@imail.iitm.ac.in
ipoffice2@iitm.ac.in

Research Lab

Prof. Subramanian V

Department of Physics

Prof. Sarathi R

Department of Electrical Engineering

Intellectual Property

  • IITM IDF Ref.1504
  • IN 513284 Patent Granted

Technology Readiness Level

TRL 2

Technology concept formulated

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